in the measurement of photolithographic instruments, the
surface determined by finding the
focus for each
point-like object in the optical
image field, with the
object fixed with respect to the lens. The focal
surface is then the map of Z-axis displacements for the highest contrast at each point in the optical
image field as a
function of the (x,y) or (r,

) coordinates. [SEMI P25-94]
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