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density of ammonia
:( :cry:
Will someone please help me !!! The lab is 25oC The density of ammonia is 0.760 g litre ^-1 at STP I have to calculate the density of ammonia at 25oC and 760 mmHg I knwo I have to determine the volume that 1 litre at STP would have at 25oC and 760 mmHg but I dont know how !!! |
Well, you need to keep the units constant. So, figure out what STP is in mmHg and degrees Celcius. That's the first step.
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If the density of ammonia at lab temp. of 25 deg C = 0.760 g litre -1 and the pressure applied = 0.760 mmHg
Boyle's law (At least I think it's Boyle's law! Could have gotten mixed up on this one) states that, at a constant temperature, the pressure of a fixed mass of gas multiplied by its volume is constant. therefore, 760 mmHg x (vol at 760 mmHg) = 1000 mmHg x 760 cm3 volume at 760 mmHg = 1000 mmHg x 760 cm3 / 760 mmHg = 1000cm3 At a constant pressure, the volume of a fixed mass of gas divided by the absolute temperature is also a constant therefore, volume at 0 degrees C / 0 deg C = volume at 25 degrees C / 25 deg C = 1000 cm3 / 25 deg c volume at 0 deg C = 1000 cm3 x 25 deg C/ 25 deg C = 1000 cm3 I think your STP in degrees and mmHg is 25 deg C and 760 mmHg. I am quite useless at chemistry so if anybody wants to correct this mess then please feel free!! |
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